Plucking Out Foul Fowl. Chen and his team at the U.S. Department of Agriculture in Beltsville, Md., have spent more than 10 years developing a system that can identify diseased chicken carcasses whizzing by on poultry-processing lines five times faster than a human inspector can.
The automated chicken-inspection system uses a spectrophotometer, a specialized imaging device, which shines wavelengths of light onto a one-square-inch area of a chicken. Software on a Windows computer analyzes the spectra that bounce off the chicken to determine whether it may be contaminated by systemic diseases, such as blood- borne infections. Another part of the system scans an entire chicken to detect tumors and bruises. On a high-speed line running at 180 birds per minute, the system is about 94% accurate. Several food producers are now testing a commercial version, which the USDA developed with poultry-processing equipment maker Stork Gamco.
Is a computerized noxious-chicken detector just a bit strange? Not to Chen, who says the system is badly needed by the industry. "This will help human inspectors improve their efficiency and, hopefully, their consistency," he says.
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